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COMMON STEREOTYPES AND MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT PAKISTANI-AMERICANS:
1. Pakistani-Americans are Arabs.
At times, we as Americans have a tendency
to group the people into single category. That makes it difficult
to distinguish people from each others.
Pakistani-Americans are of South Asian heritage.
They are separate from Arabs. Their culture, political beliefs,
language, educational systems and backgrounds are different from
Arabs. Pakistani Americans are referred to as Arabs, or Middle-eastern
which is NOT correct.
Pakistani-Americans and many Arab Americans
may share a similar faith. Majority of the Pakistani-Americans are
Muslims (Believer of Islamic Faith), and many of the Arab-Americans
are also Muslims.
2. The women are subservient
to men.
The Pakistani-American women are essentially
as educated as the men. Culturally in certain remote parts of Pakistan,
the women may not receive the same respect or rights as men. However,
this is not true for the country in general. Moreover, Islam gives
equal right to men and women. Majority of the Pakistani Americans
residing in the US are educated, and women have equal rights in
the house holds. A small minority of people (which are in every
community) should not define a generalized view of all. There are
significant proportion of women in the Pakistani political system.
Moreover, Pakistan has had a female head of state not once, but
twice.
3. Pakistani-Americans believe in a caste
system.
The Pakistan and Pakistani-Americans do not
believe in a caste system. This is a culture based on equality for
all human beings. Only the one who are pious, or believed and are
supposed to have more respect than the others. However, people cannot
be divided into different caste or are believed to be superior based
on the color of the skin, appearance or other reasons, etc. The
caste system is a part of Hindu traditions, and according to our
information is decreasing in India rapidly as the society get further
educated.
4. Pakistanis
are same as Indians.
The Pakistani-Americans are of separate heritage
as compared to the Indian-Americans who come from Indian heritage.
At times the appearance, speech may be similar and the accents may
be similar.
However, they are from different backgrounds.
Majority of the people of Pakistani Heritage is Muslims while majority
of the people from Indian heritage are of Hindu faith.
However, it is believed that about one third
of Indian-Americans are Muslims. In most evaluations, the Indian-Muslims
are essentially completely aligned with the Pakistani-Americans
with respect to core issues and concerns. Moreover, even the Hindu
Indian-Americans are aligned with the Pakistani-Americans with respect
to the domestic issues of civil rights and other concerns in the
United States.
5. Pakistanis-Americans
are against Indian-Americans.
While Pakistan and India as Countries have
had political differences based on regional conflict of Kashmir,
the majority of the people of Pakistan and the people of India share
common views and values, and do respect each other. There is significant
interest amongst the people of both countries to resolve all outstanding
issues including the core issue of Kashmir in a civil and fair manner.
Similarly, majority of the Pakistani-Americans
and Indian Americans work closely with each other in similar workplaces
and respect each other’s perspectives and work in a congenial
manner.
In a recent poll of Pakistani-Americans when
asked if Pakistani-Americans had more than one good Indian-American
friend, 81% of the Pakistani-Americans had more than two good Indian-American
friends. Moreover, only 48% of the Pakistani-Americans had more
than five good Indian-American friends. There were only 3% of Pakistani
Americans, who did not believe in making Indian-American friends.
This again suggests that majority of the Pakistani-Americans do
work and have a congenial and friendly relationship with Indian-Americans.
6. Pakistani Americans
are against Jews.
Majority of the Pakistani-Americans are highly
concerned about the ongoing conflict in Middle East, and are of
the view of a separate free homeland for Palestinians in Palestine.
They are interested in a peaceful and a fair resolution of the conflict.
While a vocal minority of people in Pakistan may at times use anti-Jewish
language that in no way represent the views of the majority as being
against any state.
Actually, the South Asian Muslims are not
directly involved in the Middle East conflict, therefore, are at
times are in a better position to look at the different situations
more objectively. The Pakistani Americans are against the use of
violence by any party anywhere to justify their struggles for freedom,
and the use of violence to stop the struggle.
In a recent poll conducted by PAKPAC of the
Pakistani-American community to evaluate and address the views of
the Pakistani-Americans with respect to Pakistan accepting Israel,
75% of the responders responded in yes.
7. Pakistani-Americans
are Wahabis.
The overwhelming majority of the people of
Pakistan do not subscribe to Wahabi school. Even though in the last
many years, there was a slight increase in institutions in Pakistan
with focus towards the Wahabi perspective, this was not accepted
by the majority of the students. However, this has remained a very
small minority and the influence in Pakistan has been a very small
minority. In the United States, the overwhelming majority of the
Pakistani-Americans do not identify themselves as of Wahabis or
prescribe to their beliefs.
8. Pakistani-Americans
are not educated and mostly are cabdrivers.
Two-thirds of American Muslims have bachelors
or higher versus 44% for U.S. average. 33% have masters or higher
versus 9% for U.S. average. Within the American Muslims, the Pakistani
American community is the most organized, and educated with higher
average income than Americans and even American Muslims. The Pakistani
Americans are well represented in all different walks of life.
7. Pakistan or Pakistani
Americans were involved in the September 11th incident.
None of the 19 perpetrators of the attacks
were of Pakistani heritage or in anyway directly or indirectly linked
to Pakistan. As of right now, no Pakistani-American has been identified
or being proven to be in anyway involved in any security threat
to United States. Actually Pakistan has been our number one ally,
who has suffered the most after us in the war against terror. Pakistan
has lost more soldiers and people in the war against terror. Moreover,
Pakistan has had significant loss in its economy with the war or
terror. Despite the economic set back the economy continues to rise
and a robust 6.4% essentially every year.
8. Pakistani-Americans have
NOT contributed to the growth of United States,
and are not an important part of the US Society.
Pakistani-American community has been part
and parcel of the United States. Pakistani-Americans have contributed
tremendously in different ways to the Unites State culture, society
and the benefit of people. Some of the examples include:
(1). The discovery of method of giving chemotherapy
to cancer patients and children, which has helped thousands of American
children to get chemotherapy and millions in the world.
(2). New technique for providing a back pain
relief with surgical transplant of disc will help millions of Americans
with back pain.
(3). Pakistani American have been hand in
hand protecting us, whether it is giving up his life even though
being off duty on Sept 11, or it is being recommended for the Bronze
Star for Valor in combat in the Afghanistan war, or helping you
better protected in other ways.
(4). Pakistani American cop has been selected
amongst the top 10 cops in the United States
(5). Pakistani families have been involved
in giving millions of dollars of the US Universities
(6). Pakistani-Americans have also been elected
to serve in the United States political system to make decisions
to continue to make our lives better.
(7). Many Pakistani Americans serve as CEOs
in important companies, which positively affect our lives.
(8). Pakistani American has also been selected
to become mother of the year in working women magazine.
(9). Similarly Pakistani Americans are involved
in art, literature, and other activities, which effect and improve
the lives of average Americans and help build bridges between communities.
The above are just some examples.
Whether it is when you go to a store, or get some gas, or visit
your docotors office, or use some products and medicines at home,
there is a contributuion of Pakistani American community in the
process along with other immigrant communities. It is the hard work
of these communties and the acceptance, and tolerance of all Americans
which has made us the best society in the world.
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